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Public Wireless Supply Chain Innovation Fund

America’s Wireless Innovation Fund:Securing Our Future

Overview

5G and other wireless technologies are already changing our world for the better, and they have the potential to do even more. Technologists are hard at work further developing 5G technologies, making them more secure and efficient. Artificial intelligence (AI) may even play a role in the future of telecommunications by helping manage 5G systems. As 5G further evolves, it will transform how we work, live, do business, and care for our health.​

Although 5G is dynamic, the 5G equipment market is static. A small group of companies dominate the market, some of whom pose a serious national security threat. The lack of competition degrades supply chains, causes higher prices, and prevents emerging players from entering the market.

Open Radio Access Networks (Open RAN) are key to tackling these market challenges. Traditional networks rely on a single company to supply every component. Open RAN, on the other hand, is interoperable. Network architects can curate parts from different suppliers to build the best possible network. New suppliers can now enter the market with one part instead of an entire network architecture. By transitioning to Open RAN, the U.S. and partner countries can help the wireless ecosystem flourish for 5G and beyond.

The Public Wireless Supply Chain Innovation Fund will advance Open RAN through the $1.5 billion investment. The Innovation Fund was authorized under the FY 2021 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA). The CHIPS and Science Act of 2022 provided funding for the program. Over the next decade, the Innovation Fund will drive wireless innovation, competition, and supply chain resilience. Its investments will open new doors for companies from the United States and partner nations.

 

The Innovation Fund will:

  • Promote 5G+ technologies that are secure, open, and virtualized.
  • Advance the deployment of open and interoperable equipment.
  • Support the integration of networks with multiple brands of equipment.
  • Identify criteria to decide if equipment follows open standards.

 

NTIA is eager to implement the Innovation Fund. We will share more details about the programs as they become available. If you have questions about the Innovation Fund, please contact us. You can also subscribe for updates about the Fund.

Related content


NTIA Innovation Fund AI RAN Listening Session

March 11, 2026
The National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) will convene a hybrid industry listening session on the Public Wireless Supply Chain Innovation Fund (“Innovation Fund”). The session will discuss Innovation Fund progress to date and solicit industry input to help inform a future funding opportunity.

NTIA Seeks Feedback on New Direction for Innovation Fund that Focuses on AI RAN

March 10, 2026

NTIA launched the Public Wireless Supply Chain Innovation Fund in 2023, as authorized by Congress, to advance American leadership in wireless technology and strengthen innovation, competition, and supply chain resilience. 

AI is increasingly shaping the development and capabilities of next-generation communications infrastructure. Under the leadership of President Trump, the Administration has released an AI Action Plan that calls on the Federal government to promote the conditions in which private-sector, American-led AI can flourish. 

In support of that vision, NTIA is announcing a new direction for the Innovation Fund focused on promoting U.S.-based AI-native network architecture and supporting the goals of the AI Action Plan and the President’s Executive Order on Promoting the Export of the American AI Technology Stack. 

NTIA is developing a new Notice of Funding Opportunity (NOFO) focused on the integration of AI into Radio Access Networks. To inform this new effort, NTIA will host a public listening session on March 23 to gather input from stakeholders and the broader public. Details about the event are available on NTIA.gov

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